Juan cailles

Juan Cailles

Filipino general and educator (1871-1951)

In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Cailles and the second or maternal family name is Kauppama.

Juan Cailles y Kauppama (November 10, 1871 – June 28, 1951) was a Filipino general and politician. A member of the revolutionary movement Katipunan,[1] he was a commanding officer of the Philippine Revolutionary Army who served during the Philippine Revolution and Philippine–American War. He later served as a provincial governor of Laguna and a representative from Mountain Province.

Early life

Cailles was born in Nasugbu, Batangas, to Hippolyte Auguste Cailliez (Spanish: Hipólito Agosto Cailles y Michelot), who was born on November 5, 1837 in Valmondois, France,[2] and Maria Kauppama (Spanish: María Caupama) of Srirangapatna in what was then British India. He was the fifth of seven children together with siblings León, Julia, Isidoro, Julio, Victoria and Cecilia.[3]

His early education was at the house of Olvidio Caballero and he graduated from t

On November 10, 1871, General Juan Cailles was born in Batangas of a French father and a British Indian mother. A teacher by profession, he was a veteran of many battles during the Philippine Revolution, including the Battle of Binakayan and Dalahican which resulted to a Filipino victory against some 20,000 Spanish troops commanded by the Governor General Ramon Blanco himself. Cailles, however, would turn against the Filipino revolutionaries in the lead-up to the Pact of Biak-na-Bato by 1897.

When the Revolution resumed with Emilio Aguinaldo's return to the Philippines, Cailles would return to the Filipino side despite his contempt of the Americans, who at the time were supposedly aiding the Revolution's cause. Cailles, promoted to the rank of colonel, was assigned as acting commander in the First Zone surrounding Manila when the Filipino-American War erupted in February 1899. His senior, General Mariano Noriel, was reportedly not in the field at the time, and so did most of the ranking officers such as General Artemio Ricarte, raising suspicions that it was the Amer

Category:Juan Cailles

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