Patrick geddes in india


Ramsay Gardens, Edinburgh: Developed by Patrick Geddes
 

Sir Patrick Geddes lived from 2 October 1854 to 17 April 1932. He was a noted biologist and botanist who went on to become a pioneer in the field of town planning. The wider picture in Scotland at the time is set out in our Historical Timeline.

Patrick Geddes was born in Ballater on Deeside and spent his childhood in Perthshire, attending Perth Academy. He studied at the Royal College of Mines in London under between 1874 and 1878. In 1879 he established a zoological facility at Stonehaven for Aberdeen University, and he served as a lecturer in zoology at Edinburgh University from 1880 to 1888. He went on to hold the Chair of Botany at University College, Dundee, from 1888 to 1919, and the Chair of Sociology at the University of Bombay from 1919 to 1924.

Geddes made his name as a pioneer in the field of town planning at a time when urban deprivation and rampant industrialisation were both rife. He developed a deeply held conviction that s

Patrick Geddes

Scottish scientist and town planner (1854–1932)

Sir

Patrick Geddes

FRSE

Geddes in 1931

Born2 October 1854

Ballater, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Died17 April 1932(1932-04-17) (aged 77)

Scots College, Montpellier, France

Alma materRoyal School of Mines
Known forUrban planning and the term conurbation
SpouseAnna Geddes
ChildrenNorah Geddes
Scientific career
FieldsSociology, urban planning, biology
InstitutionsLecturer in Zoology, University of Edinburgh (1880–1888)
Professor of Botany, University College, Dundee (1888–1919)
Professor of Civics & Sociology, Bombay University, India (1920–1923)
PatronsJohn Sinclair, 1st Baron Pentland

Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (1880)
Co-founder of the University of Bombay[1]
Co-founder of the Sociological Society[1]
Founder of the Edinburgh Social Union[1]
Founder of the Franco-Scottish Society[1]
Planned the Hebrew University at Jerusalem[1]
Founder of the Collège des Écossais in

GEDDES’ LIFE AND WORK

ORIGINS AND BOYHOOD

Patrick Geddes was born in 1854 in Ballater, a small town in the north-east of Scotland where his father’s regiment was garrisoned to guard Balmoral Castle. He was baptised with the name of Peter, but his family soon started calling him Patrick or more commonly Pat.

Patrick’s father served for over 20 years in the Black Watch and for another 20+ years as an officer in the militia. His mother had her own income as a teacher in the regimental school. His two brothers did very well, one as Manager of the Land Bank of Mexico and retiring at 42, the other as a dealer in coffee and spices in New Zealand.

Captain Geddes and his son enjoyed walks in the countryside, exploring the surrounding hills collecting specimens of wild ferns and flowers for their garden. Patrick developed an interest in observing nature’s wonders which lasted all of his life. The Tay valley view from nearby Kinnoull Hill was an inspiration for the “Valley Section”.

He attended the Perth Academy when he was about eight years old. His teachers said that he was

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